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RE: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh - SOLVED
Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 20:07
Harsh/Ravi,
I wrote my own scripts to [start|stop|restart] [hdfs|mapred] daemons. The content of the script is
$sudo service /etc/init.d/hadoop-[hdfs-*|mapred-*]
I have no problem starting Daemons locally on each node. I have sudo-access granted. I run script and enter password. I have passwordless ssh enabled. But when I am trying to start slave Daemons from NN I get "<remothsot>: sudo: sorry, you must have a tty to run sudo".
I just solved this issue by:
a. Modifying slaves.sh script to add -t after ssh "-t" <host-ip> <command> a1. Someone suggested to:
$sudo sudeors and commenting out Defaults requiretty
But a. worked just fine.
Cheers,
AK47
From: Ravi Mutyala [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:31 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Andy,
Which specific scripts are these? As far as I know, all daemons on the hadoop side can be started with hadoop/hdfs or any non-sudo username. You will require passwordless ssh for that user if you are using slaves/regionservers configured to start the daemons remotely from the NameNode/HBase Master. On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Kartashov, Andy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote: Hadoopers,
How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root user to start them? Do you modify scripts?
Thanks, NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
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Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 20:07
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Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh - SOLVED
Forrest Aldrich 2012-11-06, 20:09
Andy, I noticed you are splitting up your /etc/init.d startup -- we're new-ish to Hadoop and found that the supplied init.d script doesn't necessarily stop services properly, so I end up doing it manually. If you could share your info that would be great... I can see where they can be time-delayed in the startup with chkconfig (RHEL). Thanks.
On 11/6/12 3:07 PM, Kartashov, Andy wrote: > > Harsh/Ravi, > > I wrote my own scripts to [start|stop|restart] [hdfs|mapred] daemons. > The content of the script is > > $sudo service /etc/init.d/hadoop-[hdfs-*|mapred-*] > > I have no problem starting Daemons locally on each node. I have > sudo-access granted. I run script and enter password. > > I have passwordless ssh enabled. But when I am trying to start slave > Daemons from NN I get > > "<remothsot>: sudo: sorry, you must have a tty to run sudo". > > I just solved this issue by: > > a.Modifying slaves.sh script to add --t after ssh "-t" <host-ip> <command> > > a1. Someone suggested to: > > $sudo sudeors and commenting out Defaults requiretty > > But a. worked just fine. > > Cheers, > > AK47 > > *From:*Ravi Mutyala [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > *Sent:* Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:31 PM > *To:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] > *Subject:* Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh > > Andy, > > Which specific scripts are these? As far as I know, all daemons on the > hadoop side can be started with hadoop/hdfs or any non-sudo username. > You will require passwordless ssh for that user if you are using > slaves/regionservers configured to start the daemons remotely from the > NameNode/HBase Master. > > On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Kartashov, Andy > <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote: > > Hadoopers, > > How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root > user to start them? Do you modify scripts? > > Thanks, > > NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, > subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, > copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended > recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please > consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le > pr�sent courriel et toute pi�ce jointe qui l'accompagne sont > confidentiels, prot�g�s par le droit d'auteur et peuvent �tre couverts > par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation > non autoris�e est interdite. Si vous n'�tes pas le destinataire pr�vu > de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez imm�diatement l'exp�diteur. > Veuillez penser � l'environnement avant d'imprimer le pr�sent courriel > > NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, > subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, > copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended > recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please > consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le > pr�sent courriel et toute pi�ce jointe qui l'accompagne sont > confidentiels, prot�g�s par le droit d'auteur et peuvent �tre couverts > par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation > non autoris�e est interdite. Si vous n'�tes pas le destinataire pr�vu > de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez imm�diatement l'exp�diteur. > Veuillez penser � l'environnement avant d'imprimer le pr�sent courriel
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Forrest Aldrich 2012-11-06, 20:09
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RE: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh - SOLVED
Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 20:46
Forrest,
I must admit. I am very new myself. Two months ago I didn't know what "$sudo" was. :) So, do not take my comments too seriously. I could be wrong about many issues. There are 5 daemon scripts in /etc/init.d/. I am using MRv1, so mine are:
hadoop-hdfs-datanode hadoop-hdfs-namenode hadoop-hdfs-secondarynamenode <specific to MRv1> hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-jobtracker hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-tasktracker
For scalability I chose to:
- only have NN/JT on my master node so I need to start|stop|restart only hadoop-hdfs-namenode/hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-jobtracker
- different node for SNN so I need to only start|stop|restart hadoop-hdfs-secondarynamenode
- all of my DNs - hadoop-hdfs-datanode/hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-tasktracker My script is VERY simple for now:
#!/bin/bash # myHadoop.sh dir=/etc/init.d if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then echo "USAGE: $`basename $0` [start|stop|restart]" exit 1 fi sudo ${dir}/hadoop-hdfs-namenode $1 sudo ${dir}/hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-jobtracker $1 exit 0
for SNN I altered script to run instead: sudo ${dir}/hadoop-hdfs-secondarynamenode $1
and for DNs: sudo ${dir}/hadoop-hdfs-datanode $1 sudo ${dir}/hadoop-0.20-mapreduce-tasktracker $1
p.s. Criticism on my post is welcomed.
AK47 From: Forrest Aldrich [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 3:09 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh - SOLVED
Andy, I noticed you are splitting up your /etc/init.d startup -- we're new-ish to Hadoop and found that the supplied init.d script doesn't necessarily stop services properly, so I end up doing it manually. If you could share your info that would be great... I can see where they can be time-delayed in the startup with chkconfig (RHEL). Thanks. On 11/6/12 3:07 PM, Kartashov, Andy wrote: Harsh/Ravi,
I wrote my own scripts to [start|stop|restart] [hdfs|mapred] daemons. The content of the script is
$sudo service /etc/init.d/hadoop-[hdfs-*|mapred-*]
I have no problem starting Daemons locally on each node. I have sudo-access granted. I run script and enter password. I have passwordless ssh enabled. But when I am trying to start slave Daemons from NN I get "<remothsot>: sudo: sorry, you must have a tty to run sudo".
I just solved this issue by:
a. Modifying slaves.sh script to add -t after ssh "-t" <host-ip> <command> a1. Someone suggested to:
$sudo sudeors and commenting out Defaults requiretty
But a. worked just fine.
Cheers,
AK47
From: Ravi Mutyala [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:31 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Andy,
Which specific scripts are these? As far as I know, all daemons on the hadoop side can be started with hadoop/hdfs or any non-sudo username. You will require passwordless ssh for that user if you are using slaves/regionservers configured to start the daemons remotely from the NameNode/HBase Master. On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Kartashov, Andy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote: Hadoopers,
How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root user to start them? Do you modify scripts?
Thanks, NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
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Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 20:46
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starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 19:25
Hadoopers,
How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root user to start them? Do you modify scripts?
Thanks, NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le pr?sent courriel et toute pi?ce jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, prot?g?s par le droit d'auteur et peuvent ?tre couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou divulgation non autoris?e est interdite. Si vous n'?tes pas le destinataire pr?vu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez imm?diatement l'exp?diteur. Veuillez penser ? l'environnement avant d'imprimer le pr?sent courriel
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Kartashov, Andy 2012-11-06, 19:25
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Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Ravi Mutyala 2012-11-06, 19:31
Andy,
Which specific scripts are these? As far as I know, all daemons on the hadoop side can be started with hadoop/hdfs or any non-sudo username. You will require passwordless ssh for that user if you are using slaves/regionservers configured to start the daemons remotely from the NameNode/HBase Master.
On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Kartashov, Andy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
> Hadoopers, > > > > How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root > user to start them? Do you modify scripts? > > > > Thanks, > NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject > to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or > disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please > delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment > before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce > jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur > et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, > copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le > destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement > l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent > courriel >
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Ravi Mutyala 2012-11-06, 19:31
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Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Harsh J 2012-11-07, 03:36
I think he meant the init.d/service scripts installed by packages, such as the ones from Bigtop.
On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 1:01 AM, Ravi Mutyala <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Andy, > > Which specific scripts are these? As far as I know, all daemons on the > hadoop side can be started with hadoop/hdfs or any non-sudo username. You > will require passwordless ssh for that user if you are using > slaves/regionservers configured to start the daemons remotely from the > NameNode/HBase Master. > > > > On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 1:25 PM, Kartashov, Andy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > wrote: >> >> Hadoopers, >> >> >> >> How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root >> user to start them? Do you modify scripts? >> >> >> >> Thanks, >> >> NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject >> to copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or >> disclosure is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please >> delete and contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment >> before printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce >> jointe qui l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur >> et peuvent être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, >> copie ou divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le >> destinataire prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement >> l'expéditeur. Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent >> courriel > >
-- Harsh J
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Harsh J 2012-11-07, 03:36
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Re: starting Daemons remotely, through ssh
Harsh J 2012-11-06, 19:27
I'm guessing most just use a sudo-access granted over their own username.
On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 12:55 AM, Kartashov, Andy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hadoopers, > > > > How does one start Daemons remotely when scripts normally require root user > to start them? Do you modify scripts? > > > > Thanks, > > NOTICE: This e-mail message and any attachments are confidential, subject to > copyright and may be privileged. Any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure > is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete and > contact the sender immediately. Please consider the environment before > printing this e-mail. AVIS : le présent courriel et toute pièce jointe qui > l'accompagne sont confidentiels, protégés par le droit d'auteur et peuvent > être couverts par le secret professionnel. Toute utilisation, copie ou > divulgation non autorisée est interdite. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire > prévu de ce courriel, supprimez-le et contactez immédiatement l'expéditeur. > Veuillez penser à l'environnement avant d'imprimer le présent courriel
-- Harsh J
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Harsh J 2012-11-06, 19:27
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