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Mohammad Tariq 2011-12-28, 07:53
Hello all,
Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down to 2 or 3 levels.
Regards, Mohammad Tariq
Doug Meil 2011-12-28, 13:54
Hi there- re: "number of CF's" Yes. Fewer is better. http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schemare: "sub column families" There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodelIf I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Hello all, > > Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >to 2 or 3 levels. > >Regards, > Mohammad Tariq >
Mohammad Tariq 2011-12-28, 16:44
Hi Doug, Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. Regards, Mohammad Tariq On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Hi there- > > re: "number of CF's" > > Yes. Fewer is better. > > http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema> > re: "sub column families" > > > There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). > > http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel> > > If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few > weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. > > > > > > > On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >>Hello all, >> >> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>to 2 or 3 levels. >> >>Regards, >> Mohammad Tariq >> > >
Rohit Kelkar 2011-12-29, 05:01
When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space allocated to hadoop? - Rohit Kelkar On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi Doug, > > Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar > question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, > the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to > figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. > > Regards, > Mohammad Tariq > > > > On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> Hi there- >> >> re: "number of CF's" >> >> Yes. Fewer is better. >> >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema>> >> re: "sub column families" >> >> >> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). >> >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel>> >> >> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few >> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >>>Hello all, >>> >>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>to 2 or 3 levels. >>> >>>Regards, >>> Mohammad Tariq >>> >> >>
Jahangir Mohammed 2011-12-29, 05:19
Generally, low number of C.F.s is better. Lower the number of C.F.s, better the performance. I am not sure if users go above 8 C.F.s. Most of the users keep number of C.F.s less than 4 or so. The implication of having more C.F.s and the density of those C.F.s in terms of data may vary, in that case it can cause unnecessary I/O burden when flushing or compacting. Below link should help too: http://hbase.apache.org/book/number.of.cfs.htmlSetting compaction per C.F. is WIP https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-4770Thanks, Jahangir. On Thu, Dec 29, 2011 at 12:01 AM, Rohit Kelkar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote: > When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by > a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column > families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I > understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a > separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space > allocated to hadoop? > > - Rohit Kelkar > > On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > wrote: > > Hi Doug, > > > > Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar > > question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, > > the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to > > figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. > > > > Regards, > > Mohammad Tariq > > > > > > > > On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> > >> Hi there- > >> > >> re: "number of CF's" > >> > >> Yes. Fewer is better. > >> > >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema> >> > >> re: "sub column families" > >> > >> > >> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). > >> > >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel> >> > >> > >> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few > >> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> > >>>Hello all, > >>> > >>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to > >>>have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I > >>>want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down > >>>to 2 or 3 levels. > >>> > >>>Regards, > >>> Mohammad Tariq > >>> > >> > >> >
lars hofhansl 2011-12-29, 06:18
Less is not necessarily better. HBase can ignore stores (column families) during a scan or get if thatno columns in that family were requested. So what you want to do is group columns that are typically queried together in a single column family, and put columns that are not typically queried together in separate families. -- Lars ----- Original Message ----- From: Rohit Kelkar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: Sent: Wednesday, December 28, 2011 9:01 PM Subject: Re: No. of families When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space allocated to hadoop? - Rohit Kelkar On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi Doug, > > Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar > question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, > the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to > figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. > > Regards, > Mohammad Tariq > > > > On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> Hi there- >> >> re: "number of CF's" >> >> Yes. Fewer is better. >> >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema>> >> re: "sub column families" >> >> >> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). >> >> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel>> >> >> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few >> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >>>Hello all, >>> >>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>to 2 or 3 levels. >>> >>>Regards, >>> Mohammad Tariq >>> >> >>
Jesse Yates 2011-12-30, 12:39
Out of curiosity (havent rtfm on this yet) do we have any hard bounds/performance impact on the max number of column families/qualifiers? Has that behavior changed with the dynamic cf stuff that fairly recently got rolled in? Further, any pointers on where to start digging into the code on this would be great! Thanks! - Jesse Yates Sent from my iPhone. On Dec 29, 2011, at 1:18 AM, lars hofhansl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Less is not necessarily better. HBase can ignore stores (column families) during a scan or get if thatno columns in that family were requested. > > So what you want to do is group columns that are typically queried together in a single column family, and put > columns that are not typically queried together in separate families. > > > -- Lars > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Rohit Kelkar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Cc: > Sent: Wednesday, December 28, 2011 9:01 PM > Subject: Re: No. of families > > When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by > a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column > families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I > understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a > separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space > allocated to hadoop? > > - Rohit Kelkar > > On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> Hi Doug, >> >> Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar >> question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, >> the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to >> figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. >> >> Regards, >> Mohammad Tariq >> >> >> >> On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil >> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> >>> Hi there- >>> >>> re: "number of CF's" >>> >>> Yes. Fewer is better. >>> >>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema>>> >>> re: "sub column families" >>> >>> >>> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). >>> >>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel>>> >>> >>> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few >>> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> >>>> Hello all, >>>> >>>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>> have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>> want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>> to 2 or 3 levels. >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> Mohammad Tariq >>>> >>> >>> >
I think the code in ScanQueryMatcher would suggest a performance limit somewhere in the high 10k's of columns. This is a completely unscientific guess just from looking at the code. Jesse Yates <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> schrieb: >Out of curiosity (havent rtfm on this yet) do we have any hard bounds/performance impact on the max number of column families/qualifiers? Has that behavior changed with the dynamic cf stuff that fairly recently got rolled in? > >Further, any pointers on where to start digging into the code on this would be great! > >Thanks! > >- Jesse Yates > >Sent from my iPhone. > >On Dec 29, 2011, at 1:18 AM, lars hofhansl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> Less is not necessarily better. HBase can ignore stores (column families) during a scan or get if thatno columns in that family were requested. >> >> So what you want to do is group columns that are typically queried together in a single column family, and put >> columns that are not typically queried together in separate families. >> >> >> -- Lars >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: Rohit Kelkar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >> Cc: >> Sent: Wednesday, December 28, 2011 9:01 PM >> Subject: Re: No. of families >> >> When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by >> a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column >> families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I >> understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a >> separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space >> allocated to hadoop? >> >> - Rohit Kelkar >> >> On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> Hi Doug, >>> >>> Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar >>> question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, >>> the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to >>> figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. >>> >>> Regards, >>> Mohammad Tariq >>> >>> >>> >>> On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil >>> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>>> >>>> Hi there- >>>> >>>> re: "number of CF's" >>>> >>>> Yes. Fewer is better. >>>> >>>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema>>>> >>>> re: "sub column families" >>>> >>>> >>>> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). >>>> >>>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel>>>> >>>> >>>> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a few >>>> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Hello all, >>>>> >>>>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>>> have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>>> want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>>> to 2 or 3 levels. >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> Mohammad Tariq >>>>> >>>> >>>> >> >
Doug Meil 2011-12-30, 17:26
The origin on the lower number of CF's wasn't so much on the reads but on the writes (and GC churn) that happens with MemStore flushes per Store. On 12/29/11 1:18 AM, "lars hofhansl" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Less is not necessarily better. HBase can ignore stores (column families) >during a scan or get if thatno columns in that family were requested. > >So what you want to do is group columns that are typically queried >together in a single column family, and put >columns that are not typically queried together in separate families. > > >-- Lars > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: Rohit Kelkar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Cc: >Sent: Wednesday, December 28, 2011 9:01 PM >Subject: Re: No. of families > >When we say less column families, how much is less? Is this guided by >a ratio of the number of rows stored in the Htable to number of column >families. Or number of tables to number of column families. If I >understand correctly, the content of each column family is stored in a >separate file. So does it have anything to do with the disk space >allocated to hadoop? > >- Rohit Kelkar > >On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 10:14 PM, Mohammad Tariq <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >wrote: >> Hi Doug, >> >> Thanks a lot for the reply.Ya, I had asked a similar >> question.Actually I am stuck with some schema design issue.I am sorry, >> the intention was not to ask the same thing repeatedly.I'll try to >> figure it out with the help of guidelines provided.Many thanks. >> >> Regards, >> Mohammad Tariq >> >> >> >> On Wed, Dec 28, 2011 at 7:24 PM, Doug Meil >> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> >>> Hi there- >>> >>> re: "number of CF's" >>> >>> Yes. Fewer is better. >>> >>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#schema>>> >>> re: "sub column families" >>> >>> >>> There aren't "sub column families" - it's just columns (within a CF). >>> >>> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#datamodel>>> >>> >>> If I am not mistaken you asked a similar question to the dist-list a >>>few >>> weeks ago. The answers haven't changed. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> On 12/28/11 2:53 AM, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> >>>>Hello all, >>>> >>>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>>have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>>want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>>to 2 or 3 levels. >>>> >>>>Regards, >>>> Mohammad Tariq >>>> >>> >>> > >
Imran M Yousuf 2011-12-31, 00:33
Hi,
Rather than addressing the issue of how many column family may be used and query performance on them, I would like to address the problem of hierarchical data.
We were facing an issue of storing hierarchical data in one of our applications and for solving that, and many other features, we turned developed Smart CMS - smart-cms.org If it sounds interesting to your problem let me know, we can then collaborate in more details.
Thank you,
Imran
On 28 Dec 2011 13:55, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Hello all,
Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down to 2 or 3 levels.
Regards, Mohammad Tariq
Michael Segel 2011-12-31, 02:56
Hierarchical data doesn't necessarily has anything to do w column families. You can do a hierarchical model in a single column family. It's pretty straight forward.
Sent from my iPhone
On Dec 30, 2011, at 6:34 PM, "Imran M Yousuf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi, > > Rather than addressing the issue of how many column family may be used and > query performance on them, I would like to address the problem of > hierarchical data. > > We were facing an issue of storing hierarchical data in one of our > applications and for solving that, and many other features, we turned > developed Smart CMS - smart-cms.org If it sounds interesting to your > problem let me know, we can then collaborate in more details. > > Thank you, > > Imran > > On 28 Dec 2011 13:55, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Hello all, > > Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to > have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I > want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down > to 2 or 3 levels. > > Regards, > Mohammad Tariq
Imran M Yousuf 2011-12-31, 03:01
Hi Michael, I totally agree. Thats what we tried to implement in Smart CMS making it easy for clients to retrieve and persist data with more added facility. BTW, I forgot to mention that Smart CMS persists data in HBase. Regards, Imran On Sat, Dec 31, 2011 at 8:56 AM, Michael Segel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hierarchical data doesn't necessarily has anything to do w column families. You can do a hierarchical model in a single column family. > It's pretty straight forward. > > Sent from my iPhone > > On Dec 30, 2011, at 6:34 PM, "Imran M Yousuf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> Rather than addressing the issue of how many column family may be used and >> query performance on them, I would like to address the problem of >> hierarchical data. >> >> We were facing an issue of storing hierarchical data in one of our >> applications and for solving that, and many other features, we turned >> developed Smart CMS - smart-cms.org If it sounds interesting to your >> problem let me know, we can then collaborate in more details. >> >> Thank you, >> >> Imran >> >> On 28 Dec 2011 13:55, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> Hello all, >> >> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >> have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >> want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >> to 2 or 3 levels. >> >> Regards, >> Mohammad Tariq -- Imran M Yousuf Entrepreneur & CEO Smart IT Engineering Ltd. Dhaka, Bangladesh Twitter: @imyousuf - http://twitter.com/imyousufBlog: http://imyousuf-tech.blogs.smartitengineering.com/Mobile: +880-1711402557
Michel Segel 2011-12-31, 03:18
Sorry, but you misunderstand. Implementing a hierarchical model in any NoSQL database is trivial. Sent from a remote device. Please excuse any typos... Mike Segel On Dec 30, 2011, at 9:01 PM, Imran M Yousuf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi Michael, > > I totally agree. Thats what we tried to implement in Smart CMS making > it easy for clients to retrieve and persist data with more added > facility. BTW, I forgot to mention that Smart CMS persists data in > HBase. > > Regards, > > Imran > > On Sat, Dec 31, 2011 at 8:56 AM, Michael Segel > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> Hierarchical data doesn't necessarily has anything to do w column families. You can do a hierarchical model in a single column family. >> It's pretty straight forward. >> >> Sent from my iPhone >> >> On Dec 30, 2011, at 6:34 PM, "Imran M Yousuf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> >>> Rather than addressing the issue of how many column family may be used and >>> query performance on them, I would like to address the problem of >>> hierarchical data. >>> >>> We were facing an issue of storing hierarchical data in one of our >>> applications and for solving that, and many other features, we turned >>> developed Smart CMS - smart-cms.org If it sounds interesting to your >>> problem let me know, we can then collaborate in more details. >>> >>> Thank you, >>> >>> Imran >>> >>> On 28 Dec 2011 13:55, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> >>> Hello all, >>> >>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>> have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>> want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>> to 2 or 3 levels. >>> >>> Regards, >>> Mohammad Tariq > > > > -- > Imran M Yousuf > Entrepreneur & CEO > Smart IT Engineering Ltd. > Dhaka, Bangladesh > Twitter: @imyousuf - http://twitter.com/imyousuf> Blog: http://imyousuf-tech.blogs.smartitengineering.com/> Mobile: +880-1711402557 >
Doug Meil 2012-01-02, 23:05
I'm with Mike on this one. Just like he said, hierarchical isn't related to the CF question, and it's pretty straightforward in a NoSQL DB. On 12/30/11 10:18 PM, "Michel Segel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Sorry, but you misunderstand. > >Implementing a hierarchical model in any NoSQL database is trivial. > > > >Sent from a remote device. Please excuse any typos... > >Mike Segel > >On Dec 30, 2011, at 9:01 PM, Imran M Yousuf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> Hi Michael, >> >> I totally agree. Thats what we tried to implement in Smart CMS making >> it easy for clients to retrieve and persist data with more added >> facility. BTW, I forgot to mention that Smart CMS persists data in >> HBase. >> >> Regards, >> >> Imran >> >> On Sat, Dec 31, 2011 at 8:56 AM, Michael Segel >> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>> Hierarchical data doesn't necessarily has anything to do w column >>>families. You can do a hierarchical model in a single column family. >>> It's pretty straight forward. >>> >>> Sent from my iPhone >>> >>> On Dec 30, 2011, at 6:34 PM, "Imran M Yousuf" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>wrote: >>> >>>> Hi, >>>> >>>> Rather than addressing the issue of how many column family may be >>>>used and >>>> query performance on them, I would like to address the problem of >>>> hierarchical data. >>>> >>>> We were facing an issue of storing hierarchical data in one of our >>>> applications and for solving that, and many other features, we turned >>>> developed Smart CMS - smart-cms.org If it sounds interesting to your >>>> problem let me know, we can then collaborate in more details. >>>> >>>> Thank you, >>>> >>>> Imran >>>> >>>> On 28 Dec 2011 13:55, "Mohammad Tariq" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >>>> >>>> Hello all, >>>> >>>> Having less no. of column families is advisable. It is feasible to >>>> have 2 or 3 sub column families within a single column family???I >>>> want to store xml data in Hbase and I have sub tags that may go down >>>> to 2 or 3 levels. >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> Mohammad Tariq >> >> >> >> -- >> Imran M Yousuf >> Entrepreneur & CEO >> Smart IT Engineering Ltd. >> Dhaka, Bangladesh >> Twitter: @imyousuf - http://twitter.com/imyousuf>> Blog: http://imyousuf-tech.blogs.smartitengineering.com/>> Mobile: +880-1711402557 >> >
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